A 730 evaluation is a child custody evaluation ordered under California Evidence Code section 730. The court appoints a neutral mental health professional, often a psychologist, to study the family and recommend a custody and parenting arrangement in the child’s best interest.
Judges usually order one when custody is seriously disputed, when there are concerns about a parent’s mental health, substance use or safety, or when the child’s needs are complex. California Rule of Court 5.220 sets standards for how the evaluation is conducted.
The process typically includes interviews with each parent, observations of each parent with the child, interviews with the child when appropriate, review of records, and contact with teachers, therapists or doctors. Some evaluators use psychological testing. The evaluator then writes a report with findings and recommendations, which the parties and the judge review.
A 730 evaluation carries weight. Judges are not required to follow it, but they often do. Parents can challenge a report by cross-examining the evaluator or presenting a separate expert review of the methods.
These evaluations take time, often several months, and the cost is usually split between the parents unless the court orders otherwise.
Law & Mediation Offices of Dan DeSario & Associates, a Los Angeles family law firm since 1982, recommends that parents prepare honestly, focus on the child’s needs in every interview and follow existing court orders closely during the process. Evaluators notice cooperation and consistency, and those traits often matter as much as any single allegation.
*Attorney advertising. This article is general information about California family law and is not legal advice. Every case is different.*
